Рамаяна: Том 2: Араньяканда, Кишкиндхаканда и Сундараканда · Часть 8
Полный четырёхтомник Манматхи Натха Датта, английский, Калькутта, 1891–1894. Все четыре тома конкретного перевода М. Н. Датта: Балаканда, Айодхьяканда, Араньяканда, Кишкиндхаканда, Сундараканда, Юддхаканда и Уттараканда. Полный текст выбранного четырёхтомного издания; это не собрание всех версий Рамаяны.
Все четыре тома конкретного перевода М. Н. Датта: Балаканда, Айодхьяканда, Араньяканда, Кишкиндхаканда, Сундараканда, Юддхаканда и Уттараканда. Полный текст выбранного четырёхтомного издания; это не собрание всех версий Рамаяны.
Project Gutenberg identifies each of the four ebooks as public domain in the USA. Translator Manmatha Nath Dutt lived 1855–1912; historical editions 1891, 1891, 1893, 1894. CRLF normalized to LF, outside whitespace trimmed, complete body split at paragraph boundaries for the reader. No text within the selected body dropped. Полные сведения об издании и лицензия
As he was proceeding to Panchavati, Raghu's son saw a huge-bodied
vulture of terrible prowess. And seeing him in the forest, the exalted
Rama and Lakshmana, as they were conversing With each other, knowing the
bird to be (in reality) a Rakshasa, asked him, saying, "Who art thou?"
Thereupon, in soft and sweet words, he, pleasing them, said, "My child,
know me for a friend of thy father." Knowing him to be a friend of his
sire, Raghava paid him homage, and enquired for his name and lineage.
Hearing Rama's words, he mentioned his own lineage, and related the
origin of all beings. "O mighty-armed one, I shall describe (unto thee)
from the very beginning the (history of) those that were Prajapatis in
days of yore. Listen, O Raghava. Of these, the first is Kardama, then
Vikrita, and then Sesha, Sancraya, the powerful Vahuputra, Sthanu,
Marichi, Atri, the mighty Kratu, Pulastya, Angira, Pracheta, Pulaha,
Daksha, Vivaswat, Arishtanemi, O Raghava, and the exceedingly energetic
Kacyapa. These had the west. The Prajapati Daksha, it hath been heard by
us, O Rama, had sixty famous and illustrious daughters. Of these Kacyapa
wed eight, with elegant waists;--Aditi, Diti, Danu, Kalika,[13] Tamra,
Krodhavasa, Manu and Anala. Then, well pleased, Kacyapa again said unto
those damsels, "Do thou bring forth sons like unto myself, who shall be
lords of the three worlds." Thereat, Aditi, O Rama, Diti, Danu, and
Kalika, O mighty-armed one, consented,--the rest were of another mind.
And of Aditi were born thirty-three deities, O repressor of thy foes,
_viz_., the Adityas, the Vasus, the Rudras, and the Acwinas, O subduer
of enemies. And, my child, Diti gave birth to those sons, the renowned
Daityas. Formerly, this earth girt with seas was in the possession of
these. And, O vanquisher of thy foes, Danu gave birth to a son, named,
Acwagriva. And Kalika brought forth Naraka and Kalaka. And Tamra gave
birth to these five daughters celebrated in the world,-- Kraunchi,
Bhasi, Syeni, Dhritarshtri, and Suki. And Kraunchi gave birth to the
Ulukas, and Bhasi, to Bhasas, and Syeni to hawks and vultures possessed
of energy; and Dhritarashtri to swans, all kinds of Kalahansas, and
Chakravakas, and that damsel, Suki, to Nata. And Vinata was Nata's
daughter. And Krodhavasa, O Rama, brought forth ten daughters, _viz._,
Mrigi, Mrigamanda, Hari, Bhadramada, Matangi, Sarduli, Sweta, Surabhi
crowned with every (auspicious mark), Surasa and Kadruka. And, thou
foremost of the best of men, Mrigi's sons were all the deer, and those
of Mrigamanda. were bears, Srimaras and Chamaras. And Bhadramada bore
one daughter, Iravati. And Iravati's son is the mighty elephant, who is
the lord of the worlds. And Hari's sons are lions and the nimble
monkeys. And Sarduli brought forth as her sons, Golangulas, and tigers;
and the offspring of Matangi were mad elephants, O best of men. And
Sweta, O Kakutstha, gave birth to the elephants of the cardinal points.
And, O Rama, Surabhi gave birth unto two daughters--the famous Rohini,
and Gandharbi. Rohini produced kine, and the sons of Gandharbi are
horses. And Surasa, O Rama, gave birth to Nagas, and Kadru, to Pannagas.
And Kacyapa's other wife Manu begot mankind--Brahmanas, Kshatriyas,
Vaicyas, and Sudras. From the mouth, it is known, sprang Brahmanas, from
the breast, Kshatriyas, from the thighs, Vaicyas, and from the feet,
Sudras. And Anala produced all trees bearing sacred fruits. Vinata (was)
Suki's grand-daughter, and Kadru, Surasa's aunt. And Kadru gave birth to
a thousand Nagas with the holder of the Earth. And Vinata brought forth
two sons,--Garuda, and Aruna. And from Aruna sprang myself and my elder
brother Sampati. O subduer of enemies, know me for Jatayu, the son of
Syeni. If thou will, I shall become thy help during thy abode (in the
woods). And, O child, I shall protect Sita when thou shalt go out along
with Lakshmana." There Raghava paying homage unto Jatayu, and embracing
him joyfully, bent low; and that self-possessed one listened to the
story of Jatayu's friendship with his father, as related by him
repeatedly. Then consigning unto that bird of exceeding strength,
Mithila's daughter, Sita, Rama accompanied by Lakshmana went to
Panchavati, destroying his foes and protecting the worlds.
[13] Some texts:--_Kalaka.--T._
SECTION XV.
Then repairing to Panchavati filled with various animals and beasts of
prey, Rama remarked unto his brother of flaming energy, "(Now) we have
come to the place to which we had been directed by the ascetic. This, O
amiable one, is Panchavati furnished with blossoming woods. Do thou cast
thy eyes around this forest, and (ascertain) what spot shall suit our
asylum. Do thou find out such a place in the vicinity of a tank where
thyself Sita and I may dwell happily, which is graced with the garniture
of woods and delightful with liquid lapses, and whose neighbourhood
yields fuel, flowers, Kuca and water." Thus addressed by Rama, Lakshmana
with joined hands, said unto Kakutstha in the presence of Sita, "O
Kakutstha, even if I were to stay with thee for an hundred years, I
shall remain thy servant. Thyself selecting some beauteous spot, do thou
tell me--'Construct (an asylum).'" Well pleased with the words of
Lakshmana, that highly effulgent one, after due reflection, selected a
site having every recommendation. Going to that romantic spot for
rearing an asylum, Rama, taking the hand of Sumitra's son in his, said
unto him, "This place is level, graceful, and surrounded with blossoming
trees. Do thou duly construct an asylum at this spot. Hard by is seen a
beautiful pool, embellished with lotuses, resembling the sun, and
breathing balmy perfume. And, as told by that pure-hearted ascetic,
Agastya, this is the graceful Godavari, bordered by flowering
trees;--swarming with swans and Karandavas, delighted with Chakravakas;
thronged with herds of deer[14], not far, yet not so very near. And
resounding with the cries of peacocks; charming; elevated; containing
full many a cave; do thou, O amiable one, behold these hills, covered
with trees in full flower; and they are shining like elephants painted
with diverse colors by persons with the utmost care; adorned with Salas,
palmyras, Tamalas, dates, Panasas, Nivaras, Tinisas, and Punnagas. And
covered with mangos, and Tilakas, and Ketakas, and Champakas, and trees
entwined by flowers and herbs and plants; and containing Syandanas,
sandals, Nipas, Panasas, Lakuchas, Dhavas, Acwakarnas, Khadiras, Samis,
Kincukas and Patalas. This spot is sacred --this spot is charming--this
spot abounds in beasts and birds. Here will I dwell, O Sumitra's son, in
company with this bird[15]." Thus addressed by Rama, the exceedingly
powerful Lakshmana, slayer of hostile heroes, in a short time raised an
asylum for his brother. And the exceedingly stout Lakshmana created
there for Raghava a spacious hut thatched with leaves made of clay,
furnished with pillars, constructed with long bamboos, graceful,--spread
with Sami boughs; tightly fastened with strong cords; covered with Kuca,
reeds, and leaves; with its floor well leveled; and charming; beautiful
to look at, and exceedingly excellent. And then going to the river
Godavari, the lovely Lakshmana, performing his bath, and securing
lotuses and fruits, came back (to the asylum). Then offering flowers,
and duly performing rites for the peace (of the habitation), Lakshmana
showed the asylum which he had made unto Rama. Seeing the beautiful
asylum along with Sita, Raghava experienced high raptures. And joyfully
embracing Lakshmana with his arms, Rama said these exceedingly calm and
solemn words, "Pleased am I with thee. Thou hast done a great deed, my
brother; for which I have granted thee my embrace by way of reward.
While thou, his son, skilled in reading thought, grateful, and cognizant
of righteousness art alive, O Lakshmana, my father is not dead." Having
said this unto Lakshmana, Raghava-the enhancer of
auspiciousness--experiencing felicity , began to dwell happily in that
region filled with fruits. And ministered unto by Sita and Lakshmana,
that righteous one lived there, like the immortals in heaven.
[14] _Come to slake their thirst._--Ramayana.--T.
[15] Jatayu.--T.
SECTION XVI.
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