Рамаяна: Том 2: Араньяканда, Кишкиндхаканда и Сундараканда · Часть 18
Полный четырёхтомник Манматхи Натха Датта, английский, Калькутта, 1891–1894. Все четыре тома конкретного перевода М. Н. Датта: Балаканда, Айодхьяканда, Араньяканда, Кишкиндхаканда, Сундараканда, Юддхаканда и Уттараканда. Полный текст выбранного четырёхтомного издания; это не собрание всех версий Рамаяны.
Все четыре тома конкретного перевода М. Н. Датта: Балаканда, Айодхьяканда, Араньяканда, Кишкиндхаканда, Сундараканда, Юддхаканда и Уттараканда. Полный текст выбранного четырёхтомного издания; это не собрание всех версий Рамаяны.
Project Gutenberg identifies each of the four ebooks as public domain in the USA. Translator Manmatha Nath Dutt lived 1855–1912; historical editions 1891, 1891, 1893, 1894. CRLF normalized to LF, outside whitespace trimmed, complete body split at paragraph boundaries for the reader. No text within the selected body dropped. Полные сведения об издании и лицензия
Hearing those words of Surpanakha, able to make one's hair stand on end,
(Ravana) ascertaining his course after issuing his orders to his
councellors, departed. And proposing to himself that act, weighing its
good and evil, considering his capacity or otherwise, and (finally)
determining his purpose, Ravana with a fixed mind went to the handsome
stable. And going to the stable in disguise, the lord of the Rakshasasas
commanded the charioteer, saying, "Yoke the car." Thus asked, the
charioteer possessed of fleet vigor, in a trice, yoked an excellent car
after his heart. And ascending the car coursing at will, made of gold
and garnished with spectral faces as well as arrow decked with
gold,--resembling a mass of clouds, the graceful ruler of the
Rakshasas--younger brother to the Lord of wealth--proceeded in that
noiseless (vehicle), past the lord of rivers and streams. And with
chouris of white hair, and a white umbrella, having ten-faces,
resembling (in hue) cool lapises, wearing ornaments of polished gold,
possessed of ten mouths, and twenty arms, clad in elegant apparel,--the
foe of the celestials, and slayer of the foremost ascetics--having huge
heads like unto the monarch of mountains, the lord of the Rakshasas,
mounted on that chariot coursing at will, appeared beautiful like a mass
of clouds in the sky, with cranes, in the midst of lightning. And that
one possessed of prowess beheld the shore of the sea, containing crags,
scattered with trees bearing fruits and flowers of various kinds by
thousands, bordered all around with pools furnished with cool and
delightful waters, ornamented with spacious asylums having daises,
graced with woods of plantain, beauteous with cocoanuts, and blossoming
_sala_ and palmyra, and _tamala_, trees, grateful with supreme saints
rigidly restraining their fear, and with serpents and fowls of fair
feathers and Gandharbas and Kinnaras by thousands; and pleasant with
Siddhas and Charanas, that have controlled their lust; with those
descendants of Brahma--the Vaikhanas, the Mashas, the Valakhilyas, and
the Marichipas; swarming with females, divinely beautiful, dight with
gorgeous ornaments and garlands, and Apsaras skilled in sport, by
thousands; frequented by the wives of the celestials, and honored by
graceful girls; ranged by multitudes of deities and Danavas, feeding on
ambrosia; abounding with swans, Kraunchas, and frogs, echoing to (the
cries of) cranes; containing stones resembling the lapis, and mild and
cool by the influence of the ocean. And as he proceeded, the younger
brother of the Lord of wealth, saw on all sides spacious cars capable of
coursing at will, sable, furnished with fair garlands, and resounding
with trumpet notes,--and Gandharbas and Apsaras. And surveying by
thousands woods of sandal exuding gum at their roots,[51] and of choice
_aguru_, grateful unto the sense of smell; and woods and groves of
excellent and odorous takkola fruits; blossoms of the Tamala, and
thickets of black pepper; heaps of pearls drying on the shore; rocks;
the best corals in masses;[52] summits of gold and silver;[53] charming
pellucid rills at places; and cities filled with corn and wealth,
abounding in gems of women, and thronged with horses, elephants and
cars--Ravana on the shore of the ocean beheld around a level and soft
scene, resembling heaven itself--where breezes of delicate feel kept
breathing. And there he saw a fig tree, hued like clouds, surrounded by
ascetics; its branches stretched around an hundred Yoyanas, and the
exceedingly powerful Garuda had ascended one of its boughs, taking an
elephant and a huge tortoise, for the purpose of devouring them. And
that best of birds, the powerful Suparna by his weight suddenly broke a
branch containing full many leaves. And it came to pass that
Vaikhanasas, Mashas, Valakhilyas, Marichipas, Ayas, and Dhumras,--saints
of the highest order--had assembled there. Thereat, moved by
commisseration (for the ascetics), the virtuous Garuda, taking with
promptitude the broken bough measuring an hundred Yoyanas as well as the
elephant and the tortoise, by one leg, at length eating up the animals,
and by means of the bough, exterminating the country of the
Nishadas--that best of birds attained unequalled delight in consequence
of having rescued the mighty ascetics. Thereat, attaining double energy
by virtue of that delight that intelligent one set his heart on bringing
ambrosia. And tearing off the iron links of the network, and bursting
into the repository of gem, he carried away secreted ambrosia from the
residence of the great Indra. Kuvera's younger brother beheld this fig
tree, named Subhadra, graced with the Maharshi, on which Suparna had
left his mark. Then repairing to the other shore of that lord of rivers,
the ocean, Ravana saw an asylum lying in the forest in a charming and
sacred recess. And there he saw a Rakshasa, named Maricha, clad in a
dark deer-skin, bearing a head of matted locks, subsisting on restricted
fare. And approaching Ravana duly, the Rakshasa, Maricha, received the
king with every hospitality passing human. And having entertained him
personally with meats and drinks, Maricha addressed him in weighty
words, saying, "O lord of the Rakshasas, king, is it well with thee in
Lanka? And what for hast thou again come hither so speedily?" Thus
addressed by Maricha, that highly powerful one, skilled in speech,
Ravana said.
[51] _Niryydsurasa mutanam, gen, (sandal), which forms the principal
ingredient in perfumes, containing odorous gums.--T._
[52] Another reading is: _heaps of conch.--T._
[53] Some texts read _sailam--hills.--T._
SECTION XXXVI.
O Maricha, hearken unto me, my child, as I relate everything unto thee).
I am distressed; and in this distress of mine, thou art certainly my
great refuge. Thou knowest Janasthana, where lives my brother Khara, and
the mighty-armed Dushana, and my sister, Surpanakha; as also that
Rakshasa subsisting on (human) flesh, the long armed Tricira, and many
other heroic night-rangers besides, of high enthusiasm in
battles--Rlkshasas, who had been living there at my command, troubling
in the mighty forest the ascetics carrying on their pious offices. And
fourteen thousands of Rakshasas of dreadful deeds, heroic,
high-spirited,-- Rakshasas possessed of exceeding prowess; while
residing n Janasthana of late,--clad in mail and equipped with various
weapons, headed by Khara, met with Rama in the field. Getting enraged,
Rama in conflict without returning any harsh speech, by means of his
shafts shot from his bow, --hath, a human being, and fighting on foot,
with his flaming arrows slaughtered fourteen thousand Rakshasas of
fierce energy. And Khara hath been slain in battle, and Dushana also
hath been brought down. And having slain Tricira too, (Rama) hath rid
the Dandaka of all fear. Having been expelled by his enraged sire, that
disgrace of Kshatriyas, the weak Rama, living in company with his wife
hath effected the destruction of this army. He is of a vile character,
crabbed, foolish, covetuous, of uncontrolled senses, bereft of morality,
sinful, and ever engaged in the evil of all creatures,--by whom,
violently without hostility my sister hath been deformed in the forest
by having her nose and ears cut off. Of him will I carry off by force
from Janasthana, his wife, Sita, resembling the daughter of a celestial.
Be thou my help in it. For certain, O exceedingly strong one, if thou
help me at my side, if my brothers also back me, I do not think much of
all the celestials. Therefore, be thou my help; for, thou art capable, O
Rakshasa. In prowess in battle, and in indomitableness, there is none
like thee. Thou art a mighty hero commanding resources, and conversant
with potent illusory displays. Taking this to my heart, I have come to
thee, O ranger of the night. Do thou listen as to the business in which
by my command thou art to help me. Becoming a golden deer, marked with
silver spots, do thou range about in Rama's asylum in presence of Sita.
Seeing thee helpless, in the shape of a deer, Sita will say unto her
lord and Lakshmana also,--"Do ye catch it." And when they shall have
departed, I shall carry off from the empty asylum, Sita without let,
like Rahu depriving the Moon of his splendour. Then when Rama shall be
sore afflicted because of the carrying off of his wife, I shall easily,
crowning my soul with success, safely bear away Sita. Hearing Rama's
words, the face of the high-souled Maricha became blank and he was
seized with apprehension. And licking up his dried lips, with winkless
eyes, (Maricha) as if dead, and exceedingly distressed, eyed Ravana,
steadily. And alarmed because of Ravana, with his mind depressed,
Maricha who well knew Rama's prowess in the forest, with joined hands in
agitation spoke words lending to his own as well as Ravana's welfare.
SECTION XXXVII.
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