Рамаяна: Том 2: Араньяканда, Кишкиндхаканда и Сундараканда · Часть 110
Полный четырёхтомник Манматхи Натха Датта, английский, Калькутта, 1891–1894. Все четыре тома конкретного перевода М. Н. Датта: Балаканда, Айодхьяканда, Араньяканда, Кишкиндхаканда, Сундараканда, Юддхаканда и Уттараканда. Полный текст выбранного четырёхтомного издания; это не собрание всех версий Рамаяны.
Все четыре тома конкретного перевода М. Н. Датта: Балаканда, Айодхьяканда, Араньяканда, Кишкиндхаканда, Сундараканда, Юддхаканда и Уттараканда. Полный текст выбранного четырёхтомного издания; это не собрание всех версий Рамаяны.
Project Gutenberg identifies each of the four ebooks as public domain in the USA. Translator Manmatha Nath Dutt lived 1855–1912; historical editions 1891, 1891, 1893, 1894. CRLF normalized to LF, outside whitespace trimmed, complete body split at paragraph boundaries for the reader. No text within the selected body dropped. Полные сведения об издании и лицензия
aki. And I began by extolling the Ikshwaku race. Hearing
the words that I uttered, embellished with descriptions of the virtues
of Rajarshis, that exalted lady replied with her eyes covered with
tears. "Who art thou? And how hast thou, O foremost of monkeys, found
thy way here? And what is thy delight in Rama? This it behoveth thee to
relate unto me." Hearing her speech, I too said,-- 'O revered one, thy
husband, Rama, hath found a help-mate in a one endowed with terrific
strength, named Sugriva --redoubtable, the highly powerful lord of the
monkeys. Do thou know me as Hanuman his servant, despatched here by thy
spouse--Rama of unwearied actions. O famed damsel, that highly effulgent
son of Dacaratha--the foremost of men, hath sent as a token this ring. I
desire to know, O worshipful dame, what behest of thine may I obey now.
Shall I carry thee to Rama and Lakshmana on the northern shore of the
Ocean?" Hearing this and revolving within herself Sita, Janaka's
daughter, replied--"Discomfitting Ravana, may Raghava himself carry me
hence.' And bowing my head unto that worshipful and blameless dame, I
wanted of her a token as might conduce to Raghava's pleasure. Whereto
replied Sita--'O thou of mighty-arms do thou take this excellent jewel
for which thou shalt be highly regarded by Rama'. Having said this that
best of fair ones gave me the excellent jewel, and wrought up with
anxiety, related unto me the story of crow (for Rama's information).
Thereupon bent on returning here, I, with a fixed mind, circumambulated
and bowed unto that worshipful dame. And revolving within herself she
again replied-- 'Hanuman, do thou relate this unto Raghava in such a
wise that the heroes Rama and Lakshmana, along with Sugriva might
instantly come here. Or else there remain two months more of my life.
Raghava shall not see me and I shall quit my life like one having no
husband. Hearing those piteous accents I was worked up with ire and at
once resolved upon destroying the city of Lanka. Thereupon my body
increased like unto a mountain and desirous of entering into conflict I
began to lay waste the forest. The whole forest was devastated--the
birds and deer strayed away in fear and the Rakshasees, having terrible
faces, awaking, beheld all that. And beholding me in the forest, they
all, gathering, instantly conveyed the message unto Ravana. O King, O
thou of mighty prowess, this thy forest and castle has been broken down
by the vicious-souled monkey not knowing thy strength. O King, he has
been impelled by his vicious sense, to do thy mischief. Do thou order
for his head so that he might not return. Hearing this the lord of the
Rakshasas despatched a chosen band of demons named _Kinkaras_.[426] I
despatched with my mace in no time eighty thousand of them no sooner
than they entered the forest with darts and maces. And the few, who were
saved, proceeded very quickly unto Ravana and related unto him the
destruction of the soldiers by me. Thereupon I thought of destroying the
_Chaitya_[427] palace and destroyed with the pillar all the Rakshasas
stationed there. Excited with wrath I destroyed that palace; the best in
the whole city of Lanka. Thereupon (Ravana) despatched _Jambhumali_, the
son of _Prahasta_. With my fierce mace I destroyed that mighty Rakshasa,
versed in the art of war, along with his retinue and surrounded by a
band of terrible and grim-visaged demons. Hearing this, Ravana, the lord
of Rakshasas sent the highly powerful sons of the ministers followed by
a regiment of infantry. But I despatched them to the abode of Death by
means of my dart. And hearing of the destruction in battle of the
ministers' sons of feeble prowess Ravana sent five heroic commanders.
But I slew all of them along with their hosts. Thereupon the Ten necked
demon sent his highly powerful son _Aksha_ in the battle followed by a
number of Rakshasas. No sooner the princely son of Mandodari, versed in
the art of war, rose high up in the welkin than I got hold of his legs
and whirling him for hundred times ground him to the dust. And hearing
of the discomfiture of Aksha, Ravana, exercised with ire, sent his
second son, the highly powerful Indrajit incapable of being repressed in
battle. And discomfitting that best of Rakshasas with his host I
attained to an excess of delight. That hero of great prowess and
mighty-arms with a number of other proud heroes was despatched by Ravana
in great confidence. And beholding my unbearable prowess and his own
soldiers slain, speedily he went away fettering me with his Brahma
weapon. Thereat the other Rakshasas bound me up with a rope and carried
me to Ravana. And thereupon I was welcomed by the vicious-souled Ravana
and was asked why I did come to Lanka and slay the Rakshasas. Whereto I
replied,--"I have done all this for Sita. To behold her I have come
here, O hero. I am the monkey Hanuman, the own begotten son of Maruta.
Do thou know me as Rama's ambassador and the minister of Sugriva. And on
Rama's embassy have I come here before thee. Do thou hear of my
mission--I do relate unto thee, O lord of Rakshasas, the message which
the monkey chief hath commanded me to communicate unto thee. O great
hero, Sugriva hath asked of thy welfare and hath desired me to
communicate unto thee these well meaning words, conducing to the
acquirement of piety, wealth and desires. While I lived on the mount
Rishyamuka covered with huge trees I made friends with Raghava dreadful
in conflict. He hath spoken to me, O king, 'My spouse hath been taken
away by a Rakshasa. It behoveth thee to promise me thy help in this.'
And in the presence of fire, Rama, along with Lakshmana, contracted
friendship with me who had been deprived of his kingdom by Vali. And he
hath made me lord over all the monkeys after slaying Vali in conflict
with a single shaft. It therefore behoveth us to assist him by all
means. And by virtue of this contract I have despatched Hanuman unto
thee as an envoy. Do thou therefore speedily bring back Sita and return
her unto Raghava before the heroic monkeys discomfit thee. Who knoweth
not the prowess of the monkeys who in the days of yore used to visit the
celestials invited?' With these words the king of the monkeys hath
despatched me unto thee. And thereupon he eyed me as if burning me with
the looks of his angry eyes. And the vicious-souled demon--Ravana, of
terrible deeds, ordered for my destruction, not knowing my prowess.
Thereupon Bivishana, the high-souled brother of that lord of the
Rakshasas interceded on my behalf in the following strain-- 'O thou
foremost of the Rakshasas, do thou alter thy resolution. The way, thou
art following, is beyond the pale of royal policy. The destruction of an
envoy is not sanctioned by the royal morality, O Rakshasa. They
communicate simply the mandate of their masters. O thou of incomparable
prowess, there is no sanction for the destruction of a messenger albeit
he perpetrateth a mighty iniquity. Sometimes they have however been
disfigured." Being thus accosted by Bivishana, Ravana ordered all the
demons, saying "Burn down this monkey's tail.' Hearing his mandate, the
Rakshasas, of well-protected armour and terrible prowess, enveloped my
tail with the fibres of cotton, silk and jute. And then striking me with
their clenched fists they put fire to my tail. Although bound and
fettered with many ropes I did not feel the least anguish for I was very
much anxious to behold the city during the day. And thereupon fettering
me and putting fire to my tail and announcing me in the public streets
those heroic Rakshasas got at the city gate. And thereupon contracting
again my huge person and relieving myself of the fetters I stood again
in my pristine state. And taking up iron darts I slew all the Rakshasas
there. And leaping over with great velocity the city gate, I, with my
burning tail, burnt down the whole city from the palace to its outer
gate like unto the fire of dissolution devastating the entire creation.
And I was not the least flurried at it. 'Forsooth hath Janaki been
destroyed--for behold I nothing in Lanka which hath not been burnt
down--indeed the whole city hath been reduced to ashes. For certain have
I burnt down Sita while burning the city Lanka--and I have thus baffled
the great work of Rama.' While I was reflecting thus, being overwhelmed
with grief, I heard the auspicious accents of the _Charanas_, exciting
my wonder, 'Janaki hath not been burnt down.' Hearing those wonderful
words I regained my sense. I was then convinced by an auspicious sign
that Janaki was not burnt down, for I was not reduced to ashes albeit
my tail was burning. My heart was excited with joy and the wind spread
its delicious fragrance. And by virtue of those manifest omens, by my
confidence in the prowess of Rama; and Sita, and the voice of ascetics,
I was greately delighted at heart. And beholding Vaidehi again, I left
her. And thereupon ascending the mount Aristha I began to leap, desirous
of beholding you. And following the track of the Wind, the Sun, the
Moon, Gandharbas, and Siddhas I have beheld you all. By virtue of Rama's
grace and your prowess I have satisfied the charge of Sugriva. I have
thus related unto you, what I had performed in Lanka, and it now remains
with you to fulfill the rest."
[425] Understand that I was able to assume any shape at pleasure.--T.
[426] Literally it means servants--here it means his own personal
attendants who were brave and heroic.
[427] A place of sacrifice or religious worship.--T.
SECTION LIX.
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